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Akan Industrial and Automation

PAI

PAI ISE Online Analyzer and Titrator

Online potentiometric analyzer using ion-selective electrodes for ammonium, chloride, fluoride, cyanide, sulphate and more, by direct measurement, standard addition or titration.

  • Process water and wastewater monitoring
  • Ion analysis – NH₄⁺, Br⁻, Cl⁻, CN⁻, F⁻, I⁻, NO₃⁻, K⁺, S²⁻, SO₄²⁻
  • Alkalinity and acidity (m/p value)
PAI ISE Online Analyzer and Titrator

The PAI ISE Analyzer/Titrator is an online potentiometric analyzer that uses ion-selective electrodes (ISE) to measure ions such as ammonium, chloride, fluoride, cyanide and sulphate in process water and wastewater. Depending on the sample matrix, it works by direct potentiometry, standard addition or titration. Akan Industrial and Automation supplies the instrument in Türkiye and engineers the complete measuring point around it.

What can the ISE Analyzer measure?

The potential between an ion-selective electrode and a reference electrode depends on the concentration of the target ion – the pH electrode is the best-known example. The ISE Analyzer/Titrator uses this principle for:

  • Ammonium (NH₄⁺)
  • Bromide (Br⁻), chloride (Cl⁻), fluoride (F⁻), iodide (I⁻)
  • Cyanide (CN⁻)
  • Nitrate (NO₃⁻)
  • Potassium (K⁺)
  • Sulphide (S²⁻), sulphate (SO₄²⁻)
  • Alkalinity and acidity (m/p value)

How it works: three analytical methods

Method Principle When to use
Direct potentiometry The potential between ISE and reference electrode is converted to concentration with the Nernst equation Samples free of interfering ions and complexing agents
Standard addition Known standard additions are measured; concentration is calculated by linear regression Samples with an excess of a compound that reacts with the analyte
Titration The electrode potential (or absorbance, with a photometer) detects the titration end point Low detection limits or difficult matrices

Key specifications

Parameter Value
Analytical methods Potentiometry, photometry, standard addition, titration
Measuring range Application dependent
Measuring interval 5–30 min (typical)
Channels Up to 8
Sensors Ion-selective, pH or redox electrode; photometer (application dependent)
Alarms Threshold, system fault (potential-free, NC/NO)
Status signal Remote start/stop (potential-free, optional)
Analog outputs Up to 8 × (0)4–20 mA, max. 500 Ω
Digital inputs Start/stop and others
Dimensions (W × D × H) approx. 400 × 270 × 910 mm
Weight approx. 30 kg

Options

  • Automatic cell and line cleaning
  • Automatic filtration and filter cleaning
  • Automatic calibration and/or validation
  • Multiplexer for up to 8 channels

A separate brochure for the titrator version is available: Titrator brochure (PDF).

Why choose Akan for ion analysis?

Akan selects the right method and electrode set for your sample, designs the sample conditioning and integrates the analyzer into your control system. Learn more about our analytical instrumentation services, or see the AMX ammonium analyzer for reagent-free ammonium monitoring.

Frequently asked questions

Which ions can the PAI ISE Analyzer measure?

Typical parameters are ammonium, bromide, chloride, cyanide, fluoride, iodide, nitrate, potassium, sulphide and sulphate, as well as alkalinity and acidity (m/p value).

When is standard addition used instead of direct potentiometry?

Standard addition is used when the sample contains an excess of a compound that reacts with the analyte. Because the interference affects sample and additions equally, the true concentration is calculated by linear regression.

How long is the measuring interval?

Typically 5 to 30 minutes, depending on the method and application.

Can the analyzer monitor more than one sample stream?

Yes, an optional multiplexer supports up to 8 channels, each with its own 4–20 mA output.

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